CRF in children THE INCIDENCE of chronic renal failure (CRF) in children is unknown, but current data suggest that 1.5 to 3 children per million develop end-stage renal disease (ESRD) each year. The prevalence of CRF in the pediatric population worldwide is approximately 18 per million. It has been reported that approximately 8% of adults […]
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The choledochal cyst The choledochal cyst is one of the congenital diseases of the bile ducts in children, which is treated surgically. During this surgery, the cyst is removed and the ducts are reconstructed using the intestine or duodenum. Until now, this surgery was only performed in an open manner with a relatively large incision […]